The Universal Basic Income Coalition (UBIC) warns that National Treasury’s new budget conditions for the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) will unjustly exclude millions from vital social grants. These measures, already applied to the Social Relief of Distress (SRD) grant, will now extend to older persons, disability, child support, and care dependency grants, risking catastrophic harm to vulnerable groups.
Exclusionary Measures
National Treasury mandates invasive verification methods, including:
- Bank account surveillance – Misinterprets child maintenance, loans, or shared accounts as income, disproportionately excluding women.
- Database cross-checks – Flawed government data leads to wrongful rejections (e.g., falsely flagged as receiving UIF or NSFAS).
- Biometric profiling – Algorithmic “fraud risk” assessments block applicants without due process.
Devastating Consequences
- SRD Precedent: 90% of exclusions are erroneous, denying 10 million eligible people monthly.
- Child Support Grant (CSG): 6 million children risk losing access. 45.7% of recipients likely face wrongful exclusion.
- Newborns: 215 000 eligible infants may be denied, worsening malnutrition and child poverty.
Unconstitutional and discriminatory
A January 2025 High Court ruling deemed similar SRD grant conditions unlawful, yet Treasury is expanding them. Women, caregivers, and marginalised groups bear the brunt.
Call to Action
UBIC urges the government to halt these measures, which prioritise budget cuts over constitutional rights. Social grants must protect, not punish, the poor.
UBIC is comprised of the following organisations:
- Alternative Information and Development Centre (AIDC)
- Basic Income Earth Network (BIEN) – Africa UBI Observatory
- Black Sash
- Children’s Institute, UCT
- Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU)
- The Family Caregiving Programme
- Global Reformed Platforms for Engagement (GRAPE )
- Institute for Economic Justice (IEJ)
- National Education, Health and Allied Workers’ Union (NEHAWU)
- #PayTheGrants
- RightfulShare: An Income Movement
- South African Federation of Trade Unions (SAFTU)
- Women on Farms Project
- Youth Lab